Piazza IV Novembre

In Perugia all roads appear to result in Piazza IV Novembre. This historical square, flanked by Palazzo dei Priori and the Cattedrale, was at the core of civic life because it had been the Roman forum and after the political and geographical centre of this medieval town. These days, individuals from all walks of life gather here to sit on the cathedral steps, soak up the sun and watch the street entertainers perform their magic.

Galleria Nazionale dell’Umbria

Umbria’s top art gallery is set in Palazzo dei Priori on Perugia’s most important strip. Its set, chronologically exhibited over 40 rooms, is just one of central Italy’s greatest, numbering over 3000 functions, which range from Byzantine-inspired 13th-century paintings to Gothic functions by Gentile da Fabriano and Renaissance masterpieces by home-town heroes Pinturicchio and Perugino.

Palazzo dei Priori

Flanking Corso Vannuccithis Gothic palace, built between the 13th and 14th centuries, is striking with its tripartite windows, decorative portal site and fortress-like crenellations. It was previously the headquarters of the local magistracy, but today houses the city’s most important art gallery, the most Galleria Nazionale dell’Umbria, plus a run of historical suites and rooms beneath the Nobile Collegio del Cambio, the Nobile Collegio della Mercanzia along with also the Sala dei Notari.

Nobile Collegio del Cambio

Chair of Perugia’s Money-changer’s Guild between 1452 and 1457, the Brightly Decorated Nobile Collegio del Cambio Includes three Chambers: the Sala dei Legisti (Jurists’ Hall), Together with 17thcentury wooden stalls Forged by Giampiero Zuccari; the Sala dell’Udienza (Audience Chamber), Using Wrought wooden furniture along with outstanding Renaissance frescoes by Perugino; and Also the Cappella di San Giovanni Battista (Length of San Giovanni Battista), painted with Students of Perugino’s,” Giannicola di Paolo.

Chiesa di San Michele Arcangelo

Also called the Chiesa or Tempio di Sant’Angelo, this 5th-century Romanesque church is among the earliest in Italy (along with also the very attractive in Perugia). It was initially built over a previous Roman temple — therefore the curved shape and recycled columns from the inside — but it’s since been altered and the most important gateway dates out of a 14th-century Gothic makeover.

Cattedrale e Abbazia di San Pietro

South of town center, beyond the Porta di San Pietro, is the atmospheric 10th-century basilica complicated. The basilica, overlooked by a landmark bell tower, is magnificent inside, with extravagant displays of gilt and marble plus a few terrific works of art, such as a Pietà (a painting of the dead Christ backed by the Madonna) by Perugino.

Casa del Cioccolato Perugina

To Go to the Wonka-esque world of Perugian chocolate, Then Register to Get a 11/4-hour guided tour (in English or Italian, times Change ) of This House of Chocolate. After visiting the museum, you’re wend your way via a enclosed sky bridge, seeing as the white-outfitted Oompa Loompas, er, mill workers, go in their chocolate-creating small business.

The Casa is situated at Nestlé’s big, nondescript factory in the outskirts of town drive via the mill entry, or take the bus into San Sisto ($1.50, 25 minutes).

Fontana Maggiore

The centrepiece of Piazza IV Novembre, also the fragile pink-and-white marble Fontana Maggiore was created by Fra Bevignate and assembled by father-and-son group Nicola and Giovanni Pisano between 1275 and 1278. A few 50 bas-reliefs along with 24 figurines grace the two-tier polygonal pouch, representing scenes in the Old Testament, the heritage of Rome, the ‘liberal arts’, the signs of the zodiac, a griffin and a stunt.

Cattedrale di San Lorenzo

Lording it on Piazza IV Novembre is now Perugia’s primitive medieval monument. A church has stood since the 900s, however the model you see now was started in 1345 from layouts made by Fra Bevignate. Construction lasted until 1587, even though the primary facade was not finished. Inside you will discover dramatic late-Gothic buildings, an altarpiece from Signorelli and sculptures from Duccio. The steps before the facade are at which seemingly all Perugia congregates; they forget that the pink-and-white Fontana Maggiore.

Casa Museo di Palazzo Sorbello

This delightful 17th-century mansion, formerly owned by the aristocratic Sorbello household, was restored into a frescoed, gilt-clad, chandelier-lit, 18th-century prime. Guided tours (in English and Italian ) allow you to respect the household’s nearly ludicrously opulent group of artwork, ceramic, embroidery and manuscripts.

Keep an eye out for a specially picture Francesco Vanni painting of those beheading of St John the Baptist from 1589, along with an uncommon Ca’ Rezzonico–fashion headboard by Briati relationship into the 1450s, hardly any exist beyond personal collections.

Ipogeo dei Volumni

Around 5km southeast of town, the Ipogeo dei Volumni is a portion of this Palazzone necropolis, a huge 2nd-century-BC Etruscan burial website. The grave, which based on the custom of the time was constructed to resemble a home, retains the funerary urns of the Volumni, a regional noble family.

The surrounding grounds are a huge expanse of partially discovered burial chambers, with different buildings housing locally located artefacts.

Museo Archeologico Nazionale dell’Umbria

Housed in the former convent of this Basilica di San Domenico, Umbria’s regional archaeology tradition harbours an encyclopaedic set of Etruscan and ancient artefacts — adorned funerary urns, coins and Bronze Age statuary — dating as far back as the 16th century BC. Among its celebrity bits is that the Cippo Perugino (Perugian Memorial Stone), that includes the maximum Etruscan-language engraving ever seen, offering a rare window to the vague culture.

Rocca Paolina

Commissioned by Pope Paolo III from the 1540s, this fortress wiped out whole sections of a previously rich neighborhood. Its insides have since been hollowed out to make way for scale mobili (escalators) up into the historical center, but it is nevertheless an interesting sight using its powerful walls, dim light and shadowy nooks and crannies, and is occasionally utilized to host temporary displays. Up is a little park, the most Giardini Carducci.

Palazzo Baldeschi al Corso

Originally dating from the 14th century, Palazzo Baldeschi includes a string of palatial rooms adorned with magnificent Murano chandeliers and frescoes in the 1850s, such as Mariano Piervittori’s vibrant Sala della Muse. The museum exhibits the personal collection of art historian Alessandro Marabottini (mostly sculptures and paintings spanning the 16th to 20th centuries) and the Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia’s renowned collection of Renaissance ceramics.

Arco Etrusco

The most striking of Perugia’s historical city gates, this landmark arch is just one of Umbria’s most important Etruscan monuments. It was initially constructed in the 3rd century BC but was afterwards altered by the emperor Augustus — thus the inscription’Augusta Perusia’ and its other title, Arco di Augusto.

Capella di San Severo

From the exterior, this fairly bland church northeast of Piazza IV Novembre seems nothing particular. But step inside and you will discover a very small chapel adorned with a fresco by Raphael. Trinità e santi (Trinity with Saints), that was painted during the artist’s house in Perugia between 1505 and 1508 and afterwards finished by his mentor Perugino, is the only painting by Raphael at Perugia.

Orto Medievale

Small known to people, Perugia’s ancient gardens have been entered from supporting the Basilica di San Pietro. Throughout the Middle Ages, monasteries frequently created gardens dependent on the Garden of Eden and biblical tales, together with plants symbolising myths and sacred stories.

Giardini Carducci

In the southern end of Corso Vannucci is the very small playground, with expansive views throughout the town’s rooftops into the countryside and also cypress-cloaked slopes outside. It stands atop a once-massive 16th-century fortress understand as the Rocca Paolina.

Sala dei Notari

Even the Sala dei Notari was constructed from 1293 into 1297 and is the point where the nobility fulfilled. The arches behind the vaults are covered with colorful frescoes depicting biblical scenes and Aesop’s fables. To Get to the hallway, walk up the steps in Piazza IV Novembre.

Pozzo Etrusco

Only north of Piazza IV Novembre, it is possible to venture an abysmal down well. Dating in the 3rd century BC, the 37m-deep cylindrical shaft has been the primary water supply for its Etruscan town, also, more lately, supplied water throughout WWII bombing raids.

Basilica di San Domenico

Erected from the early 14th century, Umbria’s biggest church is imposing eyesight, with its distinctive bell tower along with 17th-century interior lit with huge stained-glass windows. The basilica’s pride and joy is that the tomb of Pope Benedict XI, that died after eating poisoned figs at 1304.